为了探讨伤寒病与免疫之间的关系,我们从1991年1月～1998年10月对住院确诊的32例伤寒病人进行了细胞免疫和体液免疫指标的检测,现将结果报告如下。1 资料与方法1.1 对象:32例伤寒病人中,男24例,女8例,年龄6～31岁。均有伤寒的临床表现,血清肥达反应阳性(滴度为“O”1:80,“H”1:160以上)。抗伤寒治疗有效。血培养(24例)或骨髓培养(8例)有伤寒杆菌生长。正常对照组30名为健康献血员,年龄18～47岁。 In order to investigate the relationship between typhoid fever and immunization, we detected the cellular immunity and humoral immunity of 32 inpatient typhoid diagnosed from January 1991 to October 1998. The results are reported as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Object: 32 cases of typhoid fever in patients, 24 males and 8 females, aged 6 to 31 years. All had clinical signs of typhoid fever, serotonergic reaction was positive (titers “O” 1:80, “H” 1: 160 above). Anti-typhoid treatment effective. Blood culture (24 cases) or bone marrow culture (8 cases) with Salmonella typhi growth. Normal control group of 30 healthy blood donors, aged 18 to 47 years.