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西部地区人口占全国的近30%,全国农村60%以上的贫困人口在西部,约2000万人还没有解决温饱问题,全国55个少数民族有50个集中分布在西部地区。西部大开发战略,是形成国民经济发展新格局的重大举措,也是建设小康社会、和谐社会的重要步骤,是国家长治久安的重要保证。
The population in the western region accounts for nearly 30% of the country’s total. About 60% of the rural population in the rural areas are poor in the west. About 20 million people have not yet solved the problem of food and clothing. Fifty-five ethnic minorities in the country have 50 concentrated in the western region. The strategy of developing the western region is an important measure for forming a new pattern of national economic development. It is also an important step in building a moderately prosperous society and a harmonious society and an important guarantee for the country’s lasting peace and stability.