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水利工程水费改革是水利经济改革的一项重要内容.水电部在关于水费问题的调查提纲中指出:在当前国民经济调整时期,为加强工程管理和经济核算,利用价格的经济杠杆作用,开展节约用水,促进科学用水,扩大水利效益,合理制定水的价格是十分必要的.根据水电部的部署,我省自1981年底起开展了对一亿米~3以上水库和30万亩以上灌区全面调查;同时对部分中小型水库和提灌站作抽样调查.在经过了二年多时间的工作之基础上,于1984年8月上旬组织工作组,对引水和蓄水工程分别作抽样调查和水价复核计算,为合理制定我省新的水价提供依据.本文就笔者在汕头市所属潮州、潮阳和普宁等地,将所收集到的有关情况,以某些灌溉为主的中型水利工程为例,谈谈个人肤浅见解.本文承蒙我厅朱文翰先生的指教和修改,顺致谢意.
The water fee reform of water conservancy project is an important part of the water conservancy economic reform.Ministry of Electricity and Water Pollution in the survey outline on the issue of water charges pointed out: In the current period of national economic adjustment, in order to strengthen project management and economic accounting, the use of economic leverage, To carry out water conservation, promote scientific water use, expand water efficiency and rationalize the price of water is very necessary.According to the deployment of the Ministry of MOH, since the end of 1981, our province has carried out more than 100 million meters above 3 reservoirs and more than 300,000 mu of irrigated area A comprehensive survey; at the same time on some small and medium-sized reservoirs and irrigation stations for sampling surveys.After more than two years of work on the basis of the organization in early August 1984 working group, respectively, for water diversion and water storage projects for sample survey and Water pricing review calculation, to provide a reasonable basis for the development of new water prices in our province.This paper on the author of Shantou City, Chaozhou, Chaoyang and Puning and other places, the collected information on some of the major irrigation projects such as medium-sized water conservancy project as an example , To talk about the personal superficial opinion.This article thanks to my hall Zhu Wenhan’s advice and revisions, I would like to thank you.