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小学数学是通过课堂教学教小朋友们关于数的认识、四则运算、图形和长度的计算公式、单位转换等一系列知识的学科。通过小学数学的教学,能够使得小学生的学习为初中的数学学习和日常生活的计算打下良好的数学基础,使得小学生形成良好的学习习惯,良好的动手动脑习惯,学习到基本的解决问题的方法,开发学生的创造力和理解力,使学生成为品学兼优的好学生。但是在实际的小学数学教学过程中,教师的教学和学生的学习仍然存在着许多问题,教学成效有待提高。本文从实际出发,从多方面探讨如何实现小学数学高效教学。
Primary mathematics is to teach children through classroom teaching about the number of knowledge, four arithmetic, graphics and length of the formula, unit conversion and a series of knowledge disciplines. Through the teaching of primary mathematics, primary school students’ learning can lay a good mathematical foundation for junior high school mathematics learning and daily life calculation, enabling primary school students to form good study habits, good hands-on brain habits and learn basic problem-solving methods, Develop students’ creativity and understanding so that students become good students with good academic performance. However, in the process of actual primary mathematics teaching, there are still many problems in the teaching of teachers and in the learning of students, and the teaching effectiveness needs to be improved. Based on the reality, this article discusses how to realize the efficient teaching of mathematics in primary schools from many aspects.