卡多佐在《司法过程的性质》中对判例制度下法官思维过程细致严谨的分析为人们剖析法律的运行路径提供了独特的视角。本文从法官的思维方式出发,分别分析了在有成文法及无成文法的情况下,判例制度的法律运行模式及法官的思维在当中的作用。并试图结合我国法律制度现状,提炼出判例制度下法律的运行模式对我国法律制度的构建的借鉴意义。 In the “nature of the judicial process”, Cardoso provided a unique perspective on the analysis of the path of the operation of law by the careful and rigorous analysis of the judge’s thinking process under the precedent system. This article, starting from the judge ’s way of thinking, analyzes respectively the legal mode of operation of the precedent system and the role of the judge’ s thinking in both the civil law and the unwritten law. And attempts to combine the current situation of our country’s legal system to extract the legal mode of operation under the system of jurisprudence for the reference of our country’s legal system.