青霉素引起过敏性休克的反应一般发生在首次注射或皮内试验后十分钟左右,但经皮内试验为阴性,并在接受第三次治疗注射十分钟后发生严重的过敏性休克者罕见。现报告本院听见的一例如下,以引起警惕。患者林××,门诊号1211,女性,17岁,护校学生。于1959年5月18日因咳嗽十余天,畏寒发热2小时来门诊室复诊。当时诊断为感冒合并肺炎。 Penicillin-induced anaphylactic shock generally occurs within about 10 minutes of the first injection or intradermal test, but it is unusual for the transdermal test to be negative and to develop severe anaphylactic shock ten minutes after the third treatment injection. The following is a report heard by this court to arouse vigilance. Patient Lin × ×, outpatient number 1211, female, 17 years old, nursing school students. May 18, 1959 due to cough for more than 10 days, chills and fever 2 hours to the outpatient room referral. It was diagnosed with cold and pneumonia.