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近年来,军事题材美术创作取得了很大的成就,以部队画家为主的创作班底也显示出雄厚的实力。那些取材于军旅生活的作品具有独特的美学意义及社会功能,它通过反映军旅生活来弘扬集体主义精神和乐观而坚毅的人生态度,这种价值指向在当今的精神文明建设中是极为有意义的。我们还应看到,目前的军事题材美术创作借鉴了很多西画的手法,而在民族绘画风格的继承方面显得有些薄弱。实际上,中国传统绘画在军事题材方面也有深厚的历史积淀和独特的艺术风貌,本期刊发的李永林的《军事题材美术创作的民族艺术资源》就全面梳理了中国美术史上一些具有典型意义的军事题材作品。希望此文能对造就军事题材美术创作的民族气派有所裨益。设计批评是当今艺术设计研究中的一个重要领域,深入认识设计批评的价值及其目的与方法的关系是展开设计批评的一个重要的理论保障,张志伟的《设计批评与文化》一文重点阐述了设计批评的文化维度,但这一维度还有许多需要深入剖析的地方,我们希望能与读者就此问题进行交流。
In recent years, great achievements have been made in the art creation of military themes and the strength of the creative team composed mainly of force painters has also shown its strength. Those works based on the military life have unique aesthetic and social functions. They reflect the spirit of collectivism and the optimistic and resolute attitude toward life through the reflection of military life. This value orientation is of great significance in today’s spiritual civilization construction . We should also see that the current art of military themes draws on many Western techniques and appears to be somewhat weaker in the inheritance of ethnic painting styles. In fact, traditional Chinese painting also has a profound historical accumulation and unique artistic style in terms of military themes. In this issue, Li Yonglin’s “national art resource for the creation of military themes and art” comprehensively sorts out some typical examples of the history of Chinese art Military theme works. I hope this article can bring benefits to the national style of creating military themes and art creation. Design criticism is an important field in the research of art design today. Understanding the value of design criticism in depth and the relationship between its purpose and method are an important theoretical guarantee to start the design criticism. The article “Design Criticism and Culture” by Zhang Zhiwei focuses on the design Criticism of the cultural dimension, but there are many dimensions of this dimension need to be analyzed in depth, we hope to communicate with readers on this issue.