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胎膜早破为常见的分娩并发症,其发生率高,易感染、难产,是围产儿死亡常见原因之一。为探讨胎膜早破对孕妇及新生儿的影响,现将我院186例头位胎膜早破分析如下。 1 资料来源和方法 1.1 资料来源:我院1994年6月～1997年5月住院分娩产妇3200例,发生胎膜早破210例,占6.56％,低于姚天一等报道。其中头位胎膜早破186例,占5.81％。年龄分布在25～30岁160例,31～41岁26例,经产妇17例,初产妇169例;妊娠31～36周13例,妊娠37～42周171例,妊娠44周2例。随机选取同期头位分娩无胎膜早破者300例
Premature rupture of membranes is a common childbirth complications, the incidence is high, easily infected, difficult labor, is one of the common causes of perinatal death. In order to explore the impact of premature rupture of membranes on pregnant women and newborns, now 186 cases of premature rupture of membranes in our hospital as follows. 1 Data sources and methods 1.1 Source: 3200 cases of hospitalized delivery in our hospital from June 1994 to May 1997, 210 cases of premature rupture of membranes, accounting for 6.56%, lower than those reported by Yao Tianyi et al. One of 186 cases of premature rupture of membranes, accounting for 5.81%. Age distribution in 160 cases of 25 to 30 years old, 26 cases of 31 to 41 years old, 17 cases of mothers, primipara 169 cases; 31 to 36 weeks of gestation in 13 cases, 37 to 42 weeks of gestation 171 cases, 44 cases of gestation in 2 cases. Randomly select the same period of head childbirth without premature rupture of 300 cases