拍卖作为资产处理的方式越来越受到人们的重视,特别是在企业破产领域,甚至成为法定的处理方式。拍卖方式的公开、透明和利益最大化是拍卖这种方式大行其道的重要原因。有专家甚至指出任何的交易形式都可以转化为拍卖的交易形式,虽然有点言过其实,但却反映出拍卖在资产处理方面的优势所在。当然目前拍卖大多局限在破产企业、机器设备等有形资产拍卖和一些广告设置使用权等无形资产拍卖方面,并且主要是在城市范围内交易。伴随着农村经济体制改革的不断深化,集体经济发展中也急需要引入一种新的方式对旧有的经济因素如集体闲置资产等进行公开、公平、透明的处理。本文旨在探讨拍卖在农村集体经济发展中的作用和运作模式,以利于这种方式在实践中的更好运作。 As an asset management approach, the auction has drawn more and more attention, especially in the field of corporate bankruptcy, and even become a legal approach. The open, transparent auction and the maximization of interests are the important reasons for the popularity of auction. Some experts even pointed out that any form of trading can be converted into auction transactions, although a bit exaggerated, but it reflects the auction in asset processing advantages. Of course, the current auction is mostly confined to auctions of intangible assets such as bankrupt enterprises, tangible assets such as machinery and equipment, and the right to use some of the advertisements. The auction is mainly conducted within the city limits. With the continuous deepening of the reform of the rural economic system, there is an urgent need to introduce a new approach in the development of collective economy to openly, fairly and transparently to the old economic factors such as collective idle assets. The purpose of this article is to explore the role and mode of operation of auction in the development of rural collective economy in order to facilitate the better operation of this method in practice.