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《字鉴》以《说文》为本规范汉字,在确立汉字规范时也指出了此前字书和韵书的错误,其中指出唐宋正字学著作《干禄字书》错误3处,《五经文字》错误3处,《佩觿》错误2处。通过考辨发现,《字鉴》所指唐宋正字书中的错误,大都与社会用字事实不符,或者未得唐宋正字书的旨趣,需要重新认识。
“The word Kam” to “style of writing” as the standard Chinese characters, in the establishment of Chinese characters norms and also pointed out the error before the word book and rhyme book, which pointed out that the Tang and Song literary works “Gan Lu word book” error 3, “the five classics ”Error 3,“ Pei ”error 2. Through examination, it is found that the mistakes in the orthographic texts of Tang and Song dynasties referred to by “The Book of Characters” are mostly inconsistent with the facts of social words or without the intent of being orthographic in the Tang and Song dynasties.