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一、绪论:陶鬲研究史的重要性陶鬲是代表古代中国文化的重要器类。众所周知,新石器时代晚期“鬲”形陶器在蒙古高原南部一带突然出现,之后在公元前2千纪至1千纪末向周围不断扩散~([1])。其范围除了蒙古高原、华北、华南以外,还有华南、中亚、日本列岛~([2]),即包括以中国为中心的广大空间。如本文下节所提,早在20世纪30年代中国及海外学者开始对陶鬲研究,至今为止他们获得丰硕的成绩。尤其对于地域的“文化”、“类型”做定义
I. INTRODUCTION: The Importance of the History of Tao Zao Tao Zao is an important category representing the ancient Chinese culture. It is well-known that the late Neolithic pottery suddenly appeared in the southern Mongolian plateau and then spread around the end of the second millennium BC to the end of the 1 th century. In addition to the Mongolian Plateau, North China and South China, there are also South China, Central Asia and Japan (~ [2]) islands, covering a vast area centered on China. As mentioned in the next section of this article, as early as the 1930s, scholars from China and overseas began to study Tao Tao, and so far they have achieved fruitful results. Especially for the area “culture ”, “type ” to define