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穿琥宁(Potasslum dehrdrographolide succinas)注射液是从中药穿心莲叶中提取的穿心莲内酯经化学半合成的广谱抗病毒新药,化学成分为脱水穿心莲内酯琥珀酸单钾盐。具有明显的解热、抗炎、促进肾上腺皮质功能及镇静作用,可促进中性粒细胞、巨噬细胞的吞噬能力,对腺病毒、流感病毒、呼吸道合胞病毒有灭活作用,对金黄葡萄球菌、链球菌、大肠杆菌等有明显的抑制作用。现代药理研究证明能提高人体免疫力,现已成为全国中医医院急诊用中药制剂。临床观察,穿琥宁注射液对于病毒性肺炎、婴幼儿肺炎、上呼吸道感染、急慢性支气管炎、胃肠道感染、急性细菌性痢疾、胆道感染、泌尿道感染、肺癌发热病症、单纯性疱疹及感染有治疗作用。但近年来,其临床不良反应不断增多。
Potasslum dehrdrographolide succinas injection is a chemically synthesized and broad-spectrum antiviral drug of andrographolide extracted from Herba Andrographis of Chinese Herbal Medicine. Its chemical composition is dehydrated andrographolide succinate mono-potassium salt. Has obvious antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, adrenocortical and sedative effects, can promote the phagocytosis of neutrophils, macrophages, adenovirus, influenza virus, respiratory syncytial virus inactivation of golden grapes Cocci, streptococcus, E. coli and other significant inhibitory effect. Modern pharmacological studies have proved that it can improve the immunity of the human body and has now become a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for the emergency of Chinese medicine hospitals in the country. Clinical observation, Chuanhuning injection for viral pneumonia, infant pneumonia, upper respiratory tract infection, acute and chronic bronchitis, gastrointestinal infections, acute bacillary dysentery, biliary tract infections, urinary tract infections, lung cancer fever, herpes simplex and infection A therapeutic effect. But in recent years, its clinical adverse reactions are increasing.