——师生沟通的问题。“以人为本”的教育观念人人皆知,要实现这一教育观念,首先要加强师生之间的沟通和交流,让教师通过沟通真正理解、把握学生的心理状态,并以此作为教育的起点和契机。但在具体的教学情境中,师生沟通却是一件非常难的事情。原因何在?一是因为学科课程的局限性。学科课程是按照学科知识的逻辑程序组织教材的,其中的知识是教师已知、学生未知的知识, - teacher-student communication problems. “People-oriented ” education concept is well known, to achieve this concept of education, we must first strengthen the communication and exchange between teachers and students so that teachers can truly understand through communication, and grasp the psychological state of students, and as an education The starting point and opportunity. However, in specific teaching situations, teacher-student communication is a very difficult task. First, because of the limitations of the subject curriculum. Discipline courses are organized according to the logic of subject knowledge teaching materials, of which knowledge is known to teachers, students unknown knowledge,