十二指肠空肠旁路术治疗非过度肥胖2型糖尿病七例

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目的 探讨十二指肠空肠旁路术(DJB)治疗非过度肥胖型2型糖尿病(T2DM)的疗效和可行性.方法 随访并检测7例行十二指肠空肠旁路术的非过度肥胖型T2DM患者术前和术后24周内的体质量指数(BMI)、空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPG)、空腹胰岛素(F-ins)、空腹C肽(F-CP)和糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c),结合患者所应用的降糖药物剂量的变化,分析术后24周患者T2DM转归情况.结果 接受DJB的7例T2DM患者,1例完全脱离降糖药物,FBG、2hPG和HbA1c正常;5例应用降糖药物剂量明显减少,但尚未完全脱离药物;1例无明显改善.血糖完全缓解比例1/7,有效比例6/7,HbA1c达标比例5/7;患者术后各时间段BMI较术前均无明显变化.结论 十二指肠空肠旁路术可以降低非过度肥胖T2DM患者的血糖,其对血糖的控制不依赖于体质量的降低,机制尚未完全明确.
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