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电动汽车发展的道路可谓曲折艰辛。早在19世纪30年代就出现了行驶30～35km的电动汽车,1899年曾创下了时速100km的纪录。后来,内燃机车由于成本低廉而迅速发展,电动汽车的时代随之宣告结束。二战结束后,汽车工业飞速发展所造成的空气和噪声污染日趋严重,特别是随着世界石油供应日趋紧张,能源问题成了汽车工业发展一大障碍。人们重新把目光转向电动汽车。 1994年,在美国得克萨斯州福特斯克道光检测中心123.9km的椭圆
The road to the development of electric vehicles can be described as tortuous hardships. As early as the 1830s appeared electric vehicles traveling 30 ~ 35km, in 1899 had set a record of 100km per hour. Later, diesel locomotives rapidly developed due to their low cost and the era of electric vehicles was over. After World War II, the rapid air and noise pollution caused by the rapid development of automobile industry is becoming more and more serious. In particular, with the increasingly tight oil supply in the world, the energy issue has become a major obstacle to the development of the automobile industry. People turn to electric cars again. In 1994, an ellipse at 123.9km in the Fortescue Light Test Center in Texas, USA