中国自古以来似乎就有着为孩子聘请家庭教师,进行家庭教育的传统。古代的私塾原本是家族的学校,如《红楼梦》中描写过的贾府的“家学”。在本世纪初,一些有钱人家也还常常在学校教育之外,在寒暑假中,为子女延聘家庭教师,以促进儿女的智力发展。此风在解放后基本上已经消失,孩子们都由学校统一进行教育,家长只是在家中对孩子进行督促、辅导而已。近十几年来,由于“千军万马过独木桥”似的高考竞争日趋激烈,面对着“应试教育”带来的巨大压力,在学校教育之外,再为自个儿的孩子开个“小灶”,请一至两位家庭教师,对数学、语文、外语之类的主课,再添一把火,力求增大高考的“命中率”,确保把独生子女这个命根子推到金字塔的顶端上去,就成了一股强劲的社会风气。适逢此时,随着物价上扬,随着 Since ancient times, China seems to have a tradition of hiring tutors for children and family education. Ancient private school was originally a family school, such as “Dream of Red Mansions,” described Jia government “home study.” At the beginning of this century, some well-to-do families often extended tutoring to their children during summer and winter vacations in addition to schooling to promote the intellectual development of their children. After the liberation this wind basically disappeared, the children are educated by the school unification, and the parents only supervise and counseling their children at home. In the past decade or so, due to the increasingly fierce competition in entrance examinations like “All-In-One Might and Musty Bridge”, in the face of the enormous pressure brought by “examination-oriented education”, outside of school education, “Please have one or two tutors add another fire to the main subject such as mathematics, language and foreign language so as to increase the” hit rate "of the college entrance examination and ensure that the life-long child of one child is pushed to the top of the pyramid, It has become a strong social atmosphere. At this time, with the price rise, with