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放开思维的缰绳,改革的战车有了明确的走向:社会主义市场经济. 建立和完善社会主义市场经济,必然要求理顺和界定政府和企业的关系,既转换企业的经营机制,又转换政府的管理职能.目前,我们要加快企业的市场化进程,但是,在市场体系和市场机制尚未培育和形成之前,企业市场化就好比是无场地、无规则和无裁判的比赛,又好象初学游泳者,在无任何保护措施的情形下,下海游泳.企业市场化,或者说建立社会主义市场经济的首要任务,是通过制定法律化的市场规则,组织和建立市场.
Releasing the reins of thinking, the chariot of reform has a clear direction: the socialist market economy. The establishment and improvement of the socialist market economy will inevitably require the rationalization and definition of the relationship between the government and the enterprise. It will not only transform the operating mechanism of the enterprise, but also transform it. The government’s management functions. At present, we must speed up the process of marketization of enterprises. However, before the market system and market mechanism have been nurtured and formed, the marketization of enterprises is like a competition without venues, rules, and referees, and it seems that Beginner swimmers, without any protective measures, swim in the sea. The primary task of the marketization of enterprises, or the establishment of a socialist market economy, is to organize and establish markets by establishing legal market rules.