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“十五”期间,随着我国经济发展的重化工业化特征和城市化进程明显加快,石油产品市场经历了一个由供需平稳到供需偏紧的发展过程.我国成为仅次于美国的全球第二大石油消费国。虽然石油生产增速有所加快.但消费增长更快,年均增长达到7.7%.高于同期生产增速5.6个百分点.进口依存度也急剧扩大。石油已成为制约我国经济和社会发展的一个主要瓶颈。
During the “Tenth Five-Year Plan” period, with the industrialization of heavy industry and the marked acceleration of urbanization in China’s economic development, the petroleum product market has undergone a process of development that is stabilized by supply and demand and tightened supply and demand. China has become the world’s second only to the United States The second largest oil consumer. Although the oil production growth rate has accelerated, but consumption growth faster, an average annual growth rate of 7.7% higher than the same period production growth rate of 5.6 percentage points, the dependence on imports has also dramatically expanded. Oil has become a major bottleneck restricting the economic and social development of our country.