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新课程教学中强调要让学生去发现问题,解决问题,这样学生的主动性就能得到很好的发挥。物理学科是一门注重探究的学科,更需要培养学生自我探索的能力,而培养这种能力的关键就是善于提问。如果学生的问题自己不能解决,可以寻求教师、同学的帮助,合作交流的能力也就慢慢的培养了,而且解决问题后的成功感也能激发学生更大的学习兴趣。同时,通过学生提问所接收到的语言反馈信息,比其他形式的反馈信息更具有准确性和具体性。它可以使教师了解学生对知识的理解和掌握程度,从而及时地调控教学程序,改变教学策略,使学生能更加积极主动地参与教学活动。
The new curriculum emphasizes that students should find problems and solve problems so that their initiative can be well played. Physics is a discipline that focuses on inquiry. It also needs to cultivate the ability of students to explore themselves. The key to cultivating this ability is to be good at asking questions. If the students ’problems can not be solved by themselves, they can seek the help of teachers and students and cultivate the ability of cooperation and exchange. Moreover, the sense of success after solving problems can also arouse students’ interest in learning. At the same time, verbal feedback received through student questions is more accurate and specific than other forms of feedback. It enables teachers to understand students’ understanding and mastery of knowledge so as to timely regulate teaching procedures and change teaching strategies so that students can participate more actively in teaching activities.