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一 清代中央国家机关,主要有内阁、军机处、六部、理藩院、翰林院等。其中,除军机处和理藩院,因当时军事和管理蒙、回、藏等族实际需要,而先后设置外,其余基本承袭明制。而重视对于社会发展并无实际意义的封建礼仪之“虚”,轻视对于社会发展有着实际意义的工商之用之“实”的特点。内阁职掌的重要内容是:“厘宪典,议大礼”;军机处职掌的主要内容之一是:
A central government organ of the Qing Dynasty, the main cabinet, the military machine, six, Li Fan Hospital, Imperial College and so on. Among them, except for the military service department and the ROC court, which were set up one after another because of the actual needs of the military and administrative monarchs, Hui, and Tibet at that time, the rest basically inherited the dictatorship. The “virtual” feudal etiquette, which has no practical significance for social development, is valued, and the characteristic of “practicality”, which is of practical significance to social development, is neglected. Important part of the cabinet in charge of the work is: “Constituent Constitution, Proposal,” one of the main contents of the military agency office: