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众所周知,糖尿病是威胁人类健康的第三大杀手,目前我国是世界上糖尿病患者最多的国家(约有9800万患者)。我国2型糖尿病(T2DM)占90%~95%,其发病率高、致死率高、致残率高,严重威胁着人类的健康,且其并发症是导致死亡的根本,而听力下降也是其并发症之一,导致患者生活质量严重下降,但对听力损害研究较少,且相关研究多与微循环障碍关系密切[1-2],本研究拟探讨糖尿病大血管并发症与听力损伤的关系。
It is well-known that diabetes is the third killer of human health threat. At present, China is the country with the most diabetes in the world (about 98 million patients). The incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) accounts for 90% ~ 95% in our country. The incidence rate of T2DM is high, the mortality rate is high, the morbidity rate is high, which is a serious threat to human health, and its complication is the root cause of death. One of the complications, leading to a serious decline in the quality of life of patients, but less research on hearing loss, and related research and more closely related to microcirculation [1-2], the study to explore the relationship between diabetic macrovascular complications and hearing impairment .