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《考试说明(语文科)》将古代诗文阅读部分的“鉴赏评价”的内容分为五个方面,即鉴赏文学作品的形象、语言和表达技巧,评价文学作品的思想内容,还有作者的观点态度。一般地说,古诗词鉴赏题的命题,多是侧重从其一面选择切入点设题的。在高考复习的冲刺阶段,我们对古诗词鉴赏的复习要注意揭示和把握高考中这类试题的设计规律,比如,对鉴赏命题切人点类型归类、答题时的常规表述要求等。分析近几年高考的古诗鉴赏试题,可以发现,高考的命题切人点都是有共同特点的,也就是有规律可循的。
“Examination Notes (Language)” divides the content of the “appreciation and evaluation” of the reading part of ancient poetry into five aspects: the appreciation of the image, language, and expression skills of literary works, the evaluation of the ideological content of literary works, and the author’s Attitude. In general, the propositions of the appreciation of ancient poetry are mostly focused on choosing the entry point from one side. In the sprint stage of the college entrance examination review, we must pay attention to revealing and grasping the design rules of such questions in the college entrance examination. For example, we must pay attention to the regular expression requirements when classifying and answering the proposition. Analysis of the ancient poetry appreciation examination questions of the college entrance examination in recent years can be found that the propositions of the college entrance examination are all common features, that is, there are rules to follow.