因为诺贝尔文学奖在全世界引起的注意,也因为这个奖的特殊地位,诺贝尔文学奖得奖作家已经被人看作一种现代写作国际标准的构成。今天,世界各地都有学者成为该奖提名候选人,而每年的获奖作家的宣布,在任何对文学有兴趣的地方也会引起评价和争论。这是否可以看作一种文学趣味全球化的证明?也是一种超越了民族文学的“世界文学”逐步形成的证明?我们将会看到,这件 Because of the worldwide attention that the Nobel Prize for Literature draws and because of the special status of the Prize, the Nobel Prize-winning literary writer has been seen as a form of an international standard in modern writing. Today, academics from all over the world become nominees for the award, and the announcement of the annual award-winning authors can also give rise to criticism and controversy in any area of ​​interest to literature. Can this be seen as a proof of the globalization of literary taste and as evidence of the gradual emergence of “world literature” beyond national literature? We will see that this