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目的探索军人心理健康的干预方法。方法对来我院保健疗养的军队干部发放《军队干部亚健康调查问卷》,根据心理部分得分情况确定入选人员,将入选人员按症状不同分为焦虑、抑郁、强迫、敌对四个组,分别选择不同的乐曲给予音乐治疗,治疗前后对照分析。结果音乐治疗一个疗程后,心理症状四因子中焦虚、抑郁、强迫三个因子得分均下降,且前后对照有显著性差异,只有敌对因子分数无明显下降。结论音乐治疗能够改善军人心理亚健康的多数症状,且简便易行,是对军人心理亚健康进行干预的方法之一,值得推广使用。
Objective To explore the psychological intervention of soldiers. Methods The military cadres who came to our hospital for health care and treatment were given the Questionnaire on Sub-health of Military Cadres, and the selected members were determined according to the score of psychological part. The selected persons were divided into four groups according to symptoms, namely anxiety, depression, coercion and hostility Different music to music therapy, before and after treatment control analysis. Results After the music therapy for one course of treatment, the scores of the three factors of anxiety, depression and force in the four psychological factors decreased, and there was a significant difference between before and after treatment. Only the factor scores of hostility did not decrease obviously. Conclusion Music therapy can improve the majority of the psychological sub-health symptoms of soldiers, and is simple and easy, which is one of the methods to intervene in the psychological sub-health of military personnel and is worth promoting.