东北根据地是解放战争时期我党的最重要的根据地之一,而北满地区又是东北根据地的基础,所以在北满建立巩固的政权是关系到东北、乃至于全国解放战争进程的重大问题。抗战胜利后我党在北满地区的政权建设大体可分为两个阶段。 (一)1945年9月至11月底,是我党对北满政权的和平接管阶段。这一时期,中国共产党虽然在名义上用和平的手段接管了各级政权,但旧的社会秩序并没有得到实质性的改造。事实上,我党与各种敌对势力、中间势力各自发展,武装共处。 在日本投降后的最初一段时间里,北满地区出现了一个中国国家权力的真空,于是各种各 The Northeast Base Area was one of the most important bases for our party during the War of Liberation and North Manchuria was the foundation of the northeastern base. Therefore, the establishment of a consolidated political power in Bhumincun is a major issue that concerns the process of the Northeast and even the National Liberation War. After the victory of the war of resistance against Japan, our party’s regime building in northern Manchuria can be divided into two stages. (I) From September to the end of November 1945, it was the stage for the peaceful takeover of the regime in northern Manchuria by our party. During this period, although the CPC took control of all levels of government by means of peace nominally, the old social order was not substantially transformed. In fact, our party and all kinds of hostile forces and intermediate forces have developed and armed themselves together. During the first period after Japan surrendered, there was a vacuum of power in China in the northern Manchuria, so various