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据中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会(以下简称国家发改委)统计数据显示,2017年上半年,我国天然气产量和进口量同比都增长10%以上,天然气消费量则增长15.2%,是自2014年以来天然气消费量增长重回两位数。“十二五”期间,我国天然气消费量年均增速为12.4%。但受低油价、低煤价等替代效应冲击,2015年我国天然气消费量增速一度跌至10年来最低点,比上年增长仅5.7%,2016年比上年增长6.6%。今年以来,受国家宏观经济稳定向好、环保政策持续推动、煤改气等天然气政策的有力推动,上半年全国实现天然气表观消费量1 146×10~8 m~3,呈爆发式增长。
According to statistics from the National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the NDRC), in the first half of 2017, China’s natural gas production and imports both increased by more than 10% YoY while natural gas consumption increased by 15.2% YoY since 2014 Natural gas consumption growth back double digits. During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, the average annual growth rate of China’s natural gas consumption was 12.4%. However, due to the impact of substitution effects such as low oil prices and low coal prices, the growth rate of natural gas consumption in China fell to its lowest level in 10 years in 2015, an increase of only 5.7% over the previous year and an increase of 6.6% over 2016. Since the beginning of this year, due to the steady development of the country’s macro-economy, the continuous promotion of environmental protection policies and the reform of natural gas policies such as coal to gas reform, the apparent consumption of natural gas in the first half of the year hit an explosive growth of 1 146 × 10 ~ 8 m 3.