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屏气发作是小儿在大哭时突然处在深呼气状态下的呼吸暂停,窒息时间可持续数秒钟至半分钟。此时,小儿出现面唇青紫,眼球上翻,脉搏减慢,或知觉丧失,手足抽动。临床上易误诊为癫痫而滥用抗癫痫药物。现将所见12例报告如下。临床资料本组12例中,男8例,女4例。初发年龄:0～1个月者2例,～6个月者4例,～12个月者6例,均在1岁以内。发作次数:每日发作1～3次者2例;
The breath-hold episode is a sudden apnea in a deep breath when a child is crying, and the asphyxiation time can last from a few seconds to half a minute. At this point, children appear face blush purple, eye up, pulse slowed, or loss of consciousness, hand and foot twitching. Clinically misdiagnosed as epilepsy abuse of antiepileptic drugs. Now see 12 cases reported as follows. Clinical data The group of 12 patients, 8 males and 4 females. Initial age: 0 to 1 month in 2 cases, ~ 6 months in 4 cases, ~ 12 months in 6 cases, all within 1 year of age. Number of episodes: 1 to 3 times a day attack in 2 cases;