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社会主义经济建设是全党和全国各族人民的中心任务。邓小平同志明确指出:要“抓住时机,发展自己,关键是发展经济。”“发展才是硬道理。”(《邓小平文选》第3卷第375、377页)同时又明确指出:“当然,不是鼓励不切实际的高速度,还是要扎扎实实,讲求效益,稳步协调地发展。”“一定要首先抓好管理和质量,讲求经济效益和总的社会效益,这样的速度才过得硬。”(同上书第375、143页)如何全面地领会邓小平同志关于发展问题的科学思想,既要牢记发展是硬道理,又要使发展速度过得硬,切实做到速度与效益的统一,数量增长与素质提高的统一,这是我国社会主义经济发展战略中必须解决好的一个重大问题,也是贯彻党的十四大和八届人大二次会议提出的经济建设任务的关键。
The socialist economic construction is the central task of the entire party and people of all nationalities in the country. Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out clearly: “The key to economic development is to seize the opportunity and develop itself.” “Development is the last word.” (Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, Vol.3, pp. 375, 377) also pointed out clearly: “Of course, Not to encourage unrealistic high speed, or to be pragmatic, emphasis on efficiency, steady and coordinated development. ”“ We must first do a good job of management and quality, emphasis on economic and social benefits of the total, this speed was too hard ”(Ibid., Pp. 375, 143) How to comprehensively understand Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s scientific thinking on development issues must bear in mind that development is the last word and that the pace of development should be made hard and the unification of speed and efficiency be effectively achieved. The unification of quantity growth and quality improvement is a major issue that must be solved in our socialist economic development strategy. It is also the key to carrying out the task of economic construction put forward by the 14th NPC and the Second National People’s Congress at the Second NPC.