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纳米材料与液晶材料是两种性能优异的功能材料,两者形成的复合材料除表现出各组分自身的性质外,由于相互作用会展现出新的特性,因而将二者进行复配成为当下研究热点。可应用于掺杂的纳米粒子分为金属纳米粒子、金属氧化物纳米粒子、碳纳米管等。本文论述了纳米材料掺杂液晶复合材料的研究进展,根据掺杂不同的纳米材料,考察了纳米材料在液晶分子中的分散排列,纳米材料对液晶的相转变温度的影响,以及对复合材料光电性能和导电性能的影响等。
Nanomaterials and liquid crystal materials are two kinds of functional materials with excellent properties. The composite materials formed by the two are not only exhibiting their own properties, but also exhibiting new characteristics due to the interaction, Research hot spots. Can be applied to doped nanoparticles into metal nanoparticles, metal oxide nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes and so on. In this paper, the research progress of nanocomposites doped with liquid crystal composites is discussed. According to the doping of different nanomaterials, the dispersion of nanomaterials in liquid crystal molecules, the influence of nanomaterials on the phase transition temperature of liquid crystal, The impact of performance and conductivity and so on.