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过敏性休克是由于一般对人体无害的特异性过敏原作用于过敏病人导致的以急性周围循环灌注不足为主的全身速发变态反应。这是临床工作者常遇到的严重病情之一。例如青霉素对少数过敏病人,可以引起严重的休克。有的可在数分钟内死亡,它比其他原因引起的休克,发展更为迅猛。过敏原可通过食入、注入、吸入、接触等进入人体。目前药物注入引起过敏休克最常见。青霉素注射引起的过敏休克居首位。
Anaphylactic shock is due to the general harm to the human body-specific allergens in patients with allergic reactions caused by acute peripheral perfusion deficit-based systemic rapid onset allergy. This is one of the serious conditions often encountered by clinicians. For example, penicillin on a small number of allergic patients, can cause severe shock. Some may die in a matter of minutes and it develops more rapidly than other causes of shock. Allergens can enter the body by ingestion, injection, inhalation, exposure, and the like. At present, allergic shock is the most common drug injection. Penicillin injection caused by allergic shock first place.