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为研究烟囱阴影效应,本文采用太阳射线追踪算法对基于西班牙原型电站规模的太阳能烟囱电站(SCPP)和风力增压型太阳能烟囱电站(WSSCPP)进行了三维数值模拟.烟囱阴影区面积随着太阳光线入射角的增加而增加,本文研究了入射角从0°变化到30°下系统的温度和速度分布;还研究了在几个SCPP综合系统中的烟囱阴影效应.结果表明:入射角从0°增加到30°时,SCPP和WSSCPP的涡轮轴功率分别减少了22.4％和13.7％.设计各种SCPP系统、估算其性能时,考虑烟囱阴影效应是必要的.“,”Three-dimensional numerical simulations for a solar chimney power plant (SCPP) and wind supercharged solar chimney power plant (WSSCPP) based on the Spanish prototype using the solar ray-tracing algorithm were performed to study the shadow effect of the chimney. The area of the shadow region increases with an increase in the incident angle of the solar rays. A parametric study was performed by varying the incident angle from 0° to 30°. The temperature and velocity distributions at different incident angles were analyzed. In addition, we investigated the chimney shadow effect in several comprehensive SCPP systems. The findings show that the turbine shaft powers of the SCPP and WSSCPP were reduced by 22.4％ and 13.7％, respectively, when the incident angle increased from 0° to 30°. In conclusion, it is important to consider the chimney shadow effect when estimating the performance in the design and cost analysis of SCPP systems.