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目的 探讨解脲支原体 (UU)感染与妊娠结局及新生儿肺炎的关系。方法 采用分离培养法对 6 0 5例孕产妇的宫颈分泌物进行UU检测 ,并对其中 90例UU阳性的孕产妇分娩新生儿喉咽部分泌物进行UU检验。结果 孕产妇宫颈分泌物UU阳性组与阴性组比较 ,其胎膜早破、早产、产褥病率、低出生体重、新生儿肺炎的发病率高 ,差异有显著性 (P <0 0 5 ) ,新生儿喉咽部分泌物UU阳性组与阴性组比较 ,新生儿肺炎的发病率有显著差异 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 解脲支原体可引起不良妊娠结局并可引起新生儿肺炎。
Objective To investigate the relationship between UU infection and pregnancy outcome and neonatal pneumonia. MethodsUU was used to detect the cervix secretions of 605 maternal women by isolation and culture method. UU test was performed on the secretion of hypopharyngeal secretions from 90 pregnant women with positive UU. Results The prevalence of premature rupture of membranes, premature labor, puerperal morbidity, low birth weight and neonatal pneumonia in UU positive pregnant women with cervical secretions was significantly higher than that in negative pregnant women (P <0.05) The incidence of neonatal pneumonia was significantly different between the positive rate of neonatal hypopharyngeal secretions UU and the negative rate (P <0.05). Conclusion Ureaplasma urealyticum can cause adverse pregnancy outcomes and can cause neonatal pneumonia.