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培养队员的社会主义荣辱观,辅导员应遵循教育规律。一方面,辅导员应坚持分层教育,因材施教,循序渐进,从点滴小事人手,帮助队员学会正确地处理个人与集体、自由与纪律、民主与法制、权利与义务的关系。另一方面,辅导员要注意队员个体的差异性,对不同的教育对象提出不同的教育目标。针对队员认知能力的差异,辅导员应把道德的等级分类告诉他们,提出必须遵守的道德底线,给队员一定的选择权。同时,辅导员还应关注队员思想发展的起点,善于找出他们思想品德发展中的闪光点,并及时给予激励性评价,使他们明是非、知荣辱,树立正确的人生观、价值观,做到知、情、行的真正统一。
Training team members of the socialist concept of honor, counselors should follow the law of education. On the one hand, counselors should insist on education in different levels and teach students in accordance with their aptitudes, step by step, and help them learn to correctly handle the relationship between individuals and groups, freedom and discipline, democracy and the rule of law, rights and obligations. On the other hand, counselors should pay attention to the differences among team members and put forward different education goals for different educational objects. In view of the difference of players’ cognitive abilities, counselors should tell them the classification of morality, put forward the ethical bottom line which must be obeyed, and give players a certain choice. At the same time, the counselors should also pay attention to the starting point for the development of team members’ ideology, be good at identifying the bright spots in the development of their ideological and moral qualities, and promptly give them encouraging evaluations so that they will know right and wrong, understand and honor their values, and establish a correct outlook on life and values Knowledge, love, the true unity of the line.