本文从行政诉讼法颁布施行、得以真正建立并且逐步健全和完善的十余年以来,该制度在公民权利保障和监督行政机关依法行政等方面发挥的积极作用入手,结合我国的司法实践,探讨了司法审查制度在构建我国法制社会过程中的地位,为使我国司法审查制度在法制建设中发挥其应有的作用,进行了初步探究,最终建立较为完整的司法审查制度。当然建立司法审查制度应该结合我国国情,具有自己的特征。 This article starts with the promulgation and implementation of the Administrative Procedure Law, which has been established and gradually improved and perfected. This system starts with the active role played by the civil rights protection and the supervision of the executive authorities according to law. Combining with the judicial practice in our country, In order to make our judicial review system play its due role in the construction of legal system, the system of judicial review has been established in the process of constructing our country’s legal society. Finally, a more complete judicial review system has been established. Of course, the establishment of judicial review system should be based on our national conditions, with its own characteristics.