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近年来内地学者在世界著名期刊Nature和Science发表的学术论文数量呈上升趋势 ,反映出我国整体科技水平的提高。1 994—2 0 0 2年内地学者共发表第一作者论文83篇 ,其中以地球科学居多 ,研究地史时期生命演化的古生物学论文达 41篇 ;在纳米科技和生物基因工程两大主流研究领域 ,内地学者共发表第一作者论文 1 6篇 ,占有一席之地 ,但与发达国家差距较大。统计分析还表明少数优秀科学家在科学研究中占主导地位 ,国际合作在科学研究中具有不可或缺的重要作用
In recent years, the number of academic papers published by mainland scholars in the world famous journals Nature and Science has been on an upward trend, reflecting the improvement of the overall science and technology in China. In 1996, a total of 83 first author papers were published by mainland scholars. Among them, 41 were paleontological papers that were mostly geosciences and were studying the evolution of life during the geodesy period. In the two major mainstream studies of nanotechnology and bioengineering Field, Mainland scholars published a total of 16 first author papers, have a place, but with a large gap between developed countries. Statistical analysis also shows that a handful of outstanding scientists have dominance in scientific research and that international cooperation has an indispensable and important role in scientific research