基于无线传感器网络中资源分配的NP特性,提出了一种基于免疫克隆优化的资源分配算法.具体给出了资源分配问题的数学模型和免疫克隆算法实现过程,还包含免疫算法求解中的关键技术,抗体克隆时根据激励度进行,保证了解的多样性并避免早熟收敛.实验结果表明,本算法目标检测成功率高,具有较好的检测结果. Based on the NP characteristics of resource allocation in wireless sensor networks, a resource allocation algorithm based on immune clone optimization is proposed, and the mathematical model of resource allocation and the implementation of immune clone algorithm are given. The key technologies of immune algorithm are also included , The antibody cloning according to the degree of incentive to ensure that the understanding of the diversity and avoid premature convergence.The experimental results show that the algorithm has a high success rate of detection and has good detection results.