论文部分内容阅读
在大多数人的心目中,鲁迅是作为一个文学家而存在的,相比之下,鲁迅在思想上的建树却并没有被充分地挖掘与肯定。我们仔细研读鲁迅“弃医从文”的历史,可以清晰地看到鲁迅是先成为思想家然后才成为文学家的。在19世纪末20世纪初的攘忧之世,中国曾出现了康有为、严复、梁启超、章太炎等一批杰出的思想家,他们站在社会群体的视角思考着民族的觉醒,即“群觉”。而鲁迅的出现则打破了这一思想框架,把问题的触角深入到了国民个人的觉醒。1907年始,远在日
In the eyes of most people, Lu Xun exists as a writer. In contrast, Lu Xun’s ideological achievements have not been fully tapped and affirmed. As we carefully study Lu Xun’s history of “abandoning doctor’s medicine,” we can clearly see that Lu Xun first became a thinker before becoming a writer. In the midst of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a group of outstanding thinkers such as Kang Youwei, Yan Fu, Liang Qichao and Zhang Taiyan appeared in the world. They stood in the perspective of social groups and considered the awakening of the nation, that is, “group consciousness” . However, the appearance of Lu Xun broke down this ideological framework and deepened the tentacles of the issue into the personal awakening of the people. The beginning of 1907, far in Japan