经过十余年的争鸣,“民国文学”获得了越来越多学者的关注,“已形成一定的规模、一定的突破,带来了学术研究的新思路、新境界、新气象”~②。当然,这并不意味着大家的意见已趋于一致,实际上,随着各自研究的深入,细节上的分歧亦逐渐凸显。这些分歧虽非根本的对立,但诸论驳杂,如不梳理,也容易影响大家的判断。因此,通过对近年来相关讨论的归纳和梳理,不仅可以呈现“民国文学”研究的整体面貌,亦能强 After more than ten years of contention, more and more scholars have been attracted the attention of the Republic of China literature, and have formed a certain scale and certain breakthroughs, bringing new ideas, new realms, "~ ②. Of course, this does not mean that everyone’s opinions have become more consistent. In fact, with the deepening of their studies, the differences in detail have also gradually become more prominent. Although these differences are not fundamentally antagonistic, they are easy to influence people’s judgments if they are misbranded. Therefore, by summarizing and combing the relevant discussions in recent years, we can not only show the overall appearance of the study of Republican literature but also