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美国页岩气的“三部曲”革命,经过了“降成本”、“上规模”发展阶段,现在正进入第三部“可持续”。美国总统奥巴马近期发表言论,认为有关跨大西洋贸易协议的审核将有助于打破俄罗斯在欧洲能源领域的控制。尽管任何对欧洲有影响力的解救可能要在欧债危机过后数年才能显现,但来自美国的LNG,将有望改变这一现状。“美国能源独立”、“美国LNG出口”等话题在中国已经热议几年。3月,经过全民公投,乌克兰克里亚市领导签署加入俄联邦条约。美国向欧洲出口天然气以缓解乌克兰乃至欧洲过分依赖俄罗斯石油天然气被动局面的举动又成为热议话题。美国参议院能源委员会主席玛丽表示,美国将把自身定位为一个有更多出口的超级能源大国。爱德华州美国战略与国际问题研究中心高级研究员在委员会前作证表示,美国的天然气出口至欧洲仍需时日,在最为乐观的情况下将是2015年。
The “trilogy” revolution in shale gas in the United States goes through the stage of development of “cost reduction” and “scale” development, and is now entering the third phase of “sustainable development.” U.S. President Barack Obama recently made the remark that the review of the transatlantic trade agreement will help to break Russia’s control over Europe’s energy sector. Although any impact on the European rescue may be a few years after the debt crisis in Europe to emerge, but from the United States, LNG, is expected to change the status quo. Topics such as “US Energy Independence”, “US LNG exports” have been hot in China for several years. In March, after a referendum, leaders of Ukraine’s Crimea City signed a treaty on joining the Russian Federation. The U.S. move to export natural gas to Europe to ease the over-reliance on Russia and the passive oil and gas situation in Ukraine and even Europe has become a hot topic. Mary, chairman of the U.S. Senate Energy Commission, said the United States will position itself as a super-energy powerhouse with more exports. A senior researcher at the Center for Strategic and International Studies of Edwardian State in Washington testified before the committee that the U.S. natural gas export will take time to reach Europe. In the most optimistic scenario, it will be 2015.