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抗日战争时期,日伪通过滥发日伪币对抗日根据地进行掠夺。为了建立抗币的本币市场,各抗日根据地和政府采取了政治上加强宣传、行政上制定法令和经济上迂回驱逐等手段驱逐日伪币。抗日根据地政府和银行驱逐日伪货币的斗争稳定了抗日根据地的经济,维护了人民群众的利益。回顾这段历史,对我们研究抗日根据地的对日货币战有着重要的意义。
During the War of Resistance against Japan, Japan and the Puppet plundered Japanese anti-Japanese bases by overrupting Japanese and counterfeit coins. In order to establish a currency-denominated local currency market, the anti-Japanese base areas and the government have taken the political propaganda, administratively enacting decrees, and economically deporting and other means to expel Japanese counterfeit coins. The anti-Japanese base government and banks’ struggle to expel Japanese currency from the Japanese counterfeit currency stabilized the economy of the Anti-Japanese Base Area and safeguarded the interests of the masses of the people. Reviewing this history, it is of great significance for us to study the war against Japan on the anti-Japanese base areas.