自从1916年夏天坦克问世以来,坦克在战场上发挥了重大的作用,这对军人说来,是显而易见的事。从坦克出现到今天,已有60年,但坦克仍然是军事实力的标志,因为至今为止尚未发现一种更有效的武器(这种武器兼有火力、机动性和可靠防御诸方面的优点)。事实上苏军在正式文件中,也曾强调了坦克的重要性。他们设想把坦克作为将来进行战争的主要武器。东欧诸国拥有大量坦克部队,即是这种重要性被强调的表现。意识到威胁之存在,最近几年,西方国家便大大地增加了反装甲武器的射程。美国最近有项 Since the advent of the tank in the summer of 1916, tanks have played a major role on the battlefield, which is obvious to military personnel. Sixty years have passed since the tank appeared, but the tank remains a hallmark of military power, as yet no more effective weapon has been found (the advantages of both firepower, mobility and defensive defenses). In fact, the Soviet Union also stressed the importance of the tank in official documents. They envisaged using the tank as their main weapon for future wars. The large number of tank forces in Eastern European countries is a manifestation of this importance being emphasized. Aware of the threat, in recent years, Western nations have greatly increased the range of anti-armor weapons. The United States recently a