公元前四八七年,古希腊雅典城邦一年一度的全国性酒神庆节——勒奈亚节的竞赛项目中增设了喜剧表演。参加喜剧竞赛的诗人共三名,每个诗人提供一部喜剧,由三位演员和二十四人组成的歌队进行表演,优胜者获奖。从此,古希腊喜剧便以其活泼的形式、幽默的风格和严肃的主题博得了古希腊观众的喜爱,并且成为闻名于世的人类宝贵的文艺遗产. In four or seven years BC, a comedy show was added to the annual festival of national wine goddess Renaissance in the ancient Greek city of Athens. A total of three poets participated in the comedy competition. Each poet provided a comedy. The performance was performed by a singer composed of three actors and twenty-four people, winning the prize. From then on, the ancient Greek comedies won the love of ancient Greek audiences in their lively forms, humorous style and serious themes, and became the world’s most precious cultural heritage of mankind.