高丽王朝建立以后,在文化上的重大调整就是开始大力提倡儒家文化。科举是此调整得到落实的关键性措施。与中国的情况不同,高丽王朝的文人们本来是不说汉语的,但他们用汉字书写为自己争取到了很高的社会地位,也得到了社会的普遍认可。书写在高丽王朝是特殊的文化活动,也是贵族文化特权的展示。如果说,在 After the establishment of the Koryo dynasty, a major cultural adjustment started with the great promotion of Confucian culture. The imperial examination is the key measure for this adjustment to be implemented. Unlike the situation in China, literary men in the Koryo Dynasty did not speak Chinese at all, but they achieved high social status by writing Chinese characters for themselves and were generally recognized by the society. Writing in the Koryo Dynasty is a special cultural activity, but also the display of aristocratic cultural privileges. If you say that