对于论述类文本来说,概括的主要对象是其中心思想和作者在文中的观点态度;对于文学类文本来说,概括的主要对象是作品的主题;对于实用类文本来说,概括的主要对象是其中心思想。从整体上看,概括的主要对象有两类,即主题和观点。从既有高考真题看,概括类试题主要有以下几种类型。 For the discussion of texts, the main object of the generalization is its central idea and the author’s attitude and attitude in the text. For literary texts, the main subject of generalization is the theme of the work. For practical texts, the main subject of generalization Is its central idea. As a whole, there are two main categories of objects that are generalized, that is, themes and perspectives. From the existing college entrance examination Zhenti, summary of the main types of questions are the following types.