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香港饶宗颐教授说:“侨批可以看出哪个时候潮人在那些国家及其活动,还可以从潮人活动看哪个国家的经济和政治。”[1]海外华人移民史是一部血和泪的历史。他们或因战乱,集体前奔,或因天灾人祸,为求温饱而逃去。侨批档案,作为国际移民的民间文献,记录了19世纪中叶以后中国国际移民向亚洲、美洲、大洋洲等地区迁移的历史,见证了海上丝绸之路的发展,见证并促进了华人与
Professor Rao Zongyi of Hong Kong said: “The Overseas Chinese Batch can see at what time the influx of people is in those countries and their activities, and the economic and political aspects of which country can be viewed from the influx of people.” [1] History of Overseas Chinese Migrants is a blood And tearful history. They fled for food and clothing either because of the war, collective advancement, or natural or man-made disasters. As a folk literature of international immigrants, the Overseas Chinese Archives records the history of the migration of Chinese international immigrants to Asia, the Americas and Oceania since the mid-19th century. It witnessed the development of the Maritime Silk Road, witnessed and promoted the cooperation between Chinese and