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20世纪初,俄日两国为争夺中国东北而在中国东北的土地上展开了一场甲辰战争。对于他国在本国土地上进行的以争夺本国领土利益为目的的战争,清政府本应是抵制战争,保卫领土与子民的,然而,由于政治腐败,以及军事力量薄弱和列强胁迫等内外多种因素,清政府最终无奈而又不情愿地选择了“局外中立”。也因此,在俄日两国作出各种破坏清政府局外中立的行为时,清政府在实际行动中也没有一成不变地严守局外中立政策。
At the beginning of the 20th century, Russia and Japan launched a clash of armies against the northeastern part of China in the land of northeast China. The Qing government should have resisted the war and defend the territory and its people against the war that its country waged on its own territory for the sake of competing for the interests of its own territory. However, due to political corruption and various internal and external causes such as the weak military power and the coercive power of the state, As a result, the Qing government eventually chose “outside neutrality”, reluctantly and reluctantly. Therefore, when the Russian and Japanese sides made various acts of sabotaging the Qing government’s external neutrality, the Qing government did not absolutely follow the policy of extra-national neutrality in its actual operations.