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靺鞨文化的概念最初由苏联考古学者提出并沿用至今,是指靺鞨人遗留的考古遗存,其年代已经上推到南北朝时期的勿吉时期。靺鞨遗存中以陶器最具代表性,内涵最为丰富,本文尽可能全面地收集了中俄境内已发表靺鞨文化陶器资料,对各地靺鞨陶器的面貌特征进行了区域性研究,通过地层学和类型学研究,对靺鞨陶器进行了分期的探索。并结合历史文献,对靺鞨陶器的族属进行了分析,为研究靺鞨文化陶器的来源和区域间活动关系提供了前提条件。
The concept of 靺 鞨 culture originally proposed by the Soviet archaeologists and still in use today refers to the archaeological remains left by the 靺 鞨 people, whose age has been pushed up to the Noi period of the Southern and Northern Dynasties. In the relics, the pottery is the most representative and has the most abundant connotation. As far as possible, this article collects as much as possible the published materials of the 靺 鞨 culture pottery in China and Russia, and conducts a regional research on the appearance characteristics of the 靺 鞨 pottery. Through stratigraphy and typology, Research, the pottery pottery staged exploration. Combining with the historical documents, this paper analyzes the clan of the clam pottery and provides the preconditions for studying the source of the Clam clam pottery and the inter-regional activities.