论文部分内容阅读
目的:研究脊柱裂(spina bifida,SB)致脊髓栓系综合征(tethered cord syndrome,TCS)患者勃起功能状况。方法:近10年来收治TCS患者中,成年男性且有稳定性伴侣者16例。采用邮件问卷方法,对这些患者行国际勃起功能指数(IIEF)问卷及阴茎硬度分级问卷评估。结果:16例TCS患者中,4例未完成问卷。余12例患者中,10例(83%)诊断为勃起功能障碍(erectile dysfunction,ED),其中轻-中度和中度ED占总例数的70%。仅有1例(8%)TCS患者阴茎硬度达到4级,阴茎达到3级硬度的占58%。结论:TCS患者有较高的ED发生。IIEF自评量表能很好地反映TCS患者ED的发病情况。
Objective: To study the erectile function of patients with tethered cord syndrome (TCS) caused by spina bifida (SB). Methods: In the past 10 years, patients with TCS, adult males and stable partners in 16 cases. The e-mail questionnaire method was used to evaluate the IIEF questionnaire and penile rigidity questionnaire. Results: Of the 16 TCS patients, 4 did not complete the questionnaire. Of the remaining 12 patients, 10 (83%) were diagnosed with erectile dysfunction (ED), with 70% of patients with mild to moderate and moderate ED. In only 1 (8%) patients with TCS had a penis hardness of 4 and a penis of 58% with grade 3 hardness. Conclusion: Patients with TCS have higher incidence of ED. IIEF self-rating scale can well reflect the incidence of ED in patients with TCS.