语文教学在教学体系当中是最为重要的一门学科之一,同时也是提高学生全面素质的基础。在小学语文教学中,鼓励学生阅读古典名著,不但能够让学生在阅读的过程中吸收我国古代的文化精髓,同时还能够使学生的写作技巧得到有效的充实,最为主要的是帮助学生树立正确的道德观。就阅读古典名著在小学语文教学中的作用进行分析和探讨,以期可以提高小学生的学习效率,提高学生的全面素质。 Chinese teaching is one of the most important disciplines in the teaching system and is also the basis for improving the overall quality of students. In primary school Chinese teaching, encouraging students to read classical classics not only enables students to absorb the essence of ancient Chinese culture while reading, but also enables students to effectively enrich their writing skills. The most important thing is to help students establish a correct moral principle. This paper analyzes and discusses the role of classical novels in Chinese teaching in primary schools so as to improve the learning efficiency of primary school students and improve their overall quality.