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目的:探讨抗生素临床不合理用药的原因以及处理方案。方法:选取2012年4月~2013年3月实施干预措施前的门诊处方80份为对照组,2014年4月~2015年3月实施干预措施后门诊处方80份为观察组,观察两组处方中抗生素应用情况。结果:观察组处方中抗生素不合理用药构成比为7.50%,同对照组18.75%比较明显较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:临床中不合理使用抗生素的原因较多,采用针对性干预措施能有效改善不合理用药情况,提高治疗安全性。
Objective: To investigate the causes of antibiotics unreasonable use of antibiotics and treatment options. Methods: Eighty outpatient prescriptions before the implementation of interventions from April 2012 to March 2013 were selected as the control group. From April 2014 to March 2015, 80 outpatients were selected as the observation group after the implementation of interventions. The two groups of prescriptions Antibiotic application. Results: The proportion of irrational use of antibiotics in the prescription group was 7.50%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (18.75%), with significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion: There are many reasons for the unreasonable use of antibiotics in clinical practice. Targeted interventions can effectively improve the irrational drug use and improve the safety of treatment.